管(guan)(guan)(guan)道用(yong)(yong)(yong)鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)（Pipe）美標標準：ASTM A53《無(wu)鍍層(ceng)及熱浸(jin)鍍鋅焊(han)(han)(han)(han)接(jie)與無(wu)縫公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)》；API5L《管(guan)(guan)(guan)線鋼規(gui)范》；ASTM A106《高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫碳鋼公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A312《無(wu)縫和(he)(he)(he)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)接(jie)奧氏體(ti)(ti)不(bu)銹鋼公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A333《低溫(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫和(he)(he)(he)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)接(jie)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A335《高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫鐵(tie)素體(ti)(ti)合金鋼公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A358《高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)弧熔(rong)化焊(han)(han)(han)(han)接(jie)奧氏體(ti)(ti)鉻-鎳合金鋼公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)；ASTM A671《常溫(wen)和(he)(he)(he)低溫(wen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)熔(rong)化焊(han)(han)(han)(han)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)；ASTM A672《中溫(wen)高(gao)(gao)壓用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)熔(rong)化焊(han)(han)(han)(han)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)；ASTM A691《高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)高(gao)(gao)壓用(yong)(yong)(yong)碳素鋼和(he)(he)(he)合金鋼電(dian)熔(rong)化焊(han)(han)(han)(han)鋼公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)；ASTM A530《專門用(yong)(yong)(yong)途碳鋼和(he)(he)(he)合金鋼公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)通用(yong)(yong)(yong)要求》。

  管(guan)道用鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)（Tube）美(mei)標標準(zhun)：ASTM A179《換熱(re)器(qi)及冷凝器(qi)用無(wu)縫冷拔(ba)低(di)碳鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A213《鍋爐(lu)、過熱(re)器(qi)和(he)換熱(re)器(qi)用無(wu)縫鐵素(su)體(ti)(ti)(ti)鋼(gang)(gang)和(he)奧(ao)氏體(ti)(ti)(ti)合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A249《鍋爐(lu)、過熱(re)器(qi)、換熱(re)器(qi)和(he)冷凝器(qi)用焊接奧(ao)氏體(ti)(ti)(ti)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A334《低(di)溫(wen)用無(wu)縫和(he)焊接的碳鋼(gang)(gang)和(he)合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)子(zi)》；ASTM A450《碳鋼(gang)(gang)、鐵素(su)體(ti)(ti)(ti)合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)和(he)奧(ao)氏體(ti)(ti)(ti)合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)子(zi)通用要求》。

  管(guan)(guan)道(dao)用(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)（Pipe）國內標準：GB／T 3091《低(di)壓流(liu)(liu)體(ti)輸送用(yong)(yong)焊(han)(han)接鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 8163《輸送流(liu)(liu)體(ti)用(yong)(yong)無縫鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 9711.1《石(shi)油天然氣工業輸送鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)交貨技(ji)(ji)術(shu)條(tiao)件 第1部分(fen)：A級(ji)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 12771《流(liu)(liu)體(ti)輸送用(yong)(yong)不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)焊(han)(han)接鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 14976《流(liu)(liu)體(ti)輸送用(yong)(yong)不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)無縫鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 18984《低(di)溫管(guan)(guan)道(dao)用(yong)(yong)無縫鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；HG／T 20537.3《化(hua)(hua)工裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置用(yong)(yong)奧氏體(ti)不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)焊(han)(han)接鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)要(yao)求》；HG／T 20537.4《化(hua)(hua)工裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置用(yong)(yong)奧氏體(ti)不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)大(da)口徑焊(han)(han)接鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)要(yao)求》。

  另外，下列國標標準(zhun)雖未區分Pipe和Tube，但也可用于管道用鋼管。如：GB／T 3087《低(di)中壓鍋(guo)爐(lu)用無縫鋼管》；GB／T 5310《高壓鍋(guo)爐(lu)用無縫鋼管》；GB／T 6479《高壓化肥設備用無縫鋼管》；GB／T 9948《石油(you)裂化用無縫鋼管》。

  Pipe 和(he)Tube用(yong)中(zhong)文表達時無(wu)法分開(kai)，均稱為管(guan)子。我國的鋼(gang)管(guan)標準(zhun)體系在20世紀(ji)90年代之前(qian)不區(qu)分Pipe和(he)Tube，近年來我國鋼(gang)管(guan)標準(zhun)正逐(zhu)步(bu)向 Pipe和(he)Tube 標準(zhun)分離的方(fang)向發展。

  某(mou)工程配管(guan)設計(ji)人員，在(zai)統計(ji)管(guan)道材(cai)料填寫管(guan)子描(miao)述時，用某(mou)軟(ruan)件將(jiang)管(guan)子的(de)英(ying)(ying)文(wen)翻譯為Tube，于(yu)是(shi)將(jiang)所有管(guan)子的(de)英(ying)(ying)文(wen)描(miao)述錯誤寫成了Tube，造成了不好的(de)影響(xiang)。